{"id":60994,"date":"2025-08-01T15:17:30","date_gmt":"2025-08-01T13:17:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rawhemp.eu\/how-activated-carbon-filters-work\/"},"modified":"2026-10-01T19:47:46","modified_gmt":"2026-10-01T17:47:46","slug":"filtr-z-weglem-aktywnym","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rawhemp.eu\/pl\/how-activated-carbon-filters-work\/","title":{"rendered":"Filtry z w\u0119glem aktywnym: jak dzia\u0142aj\u0105 w skr\u0119cie"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Filtr z w\u0119glem aktywnym umieszcza si\u0119 w ustniku skr\u0119ta. Zatrzymuje cz\u0119\u015b\u0107 substancji z dymu, zanim dotrze on do ust. Wiele os\u00f3b wybiera go, bo dym wydaje si\u0119 ch\u0142odniejszy i \u0142agodniejszy, a aromaty zostaj\u0105. Poni\u017cej dowiesz si\u0119, jak dzia\u0142a filtr, co zmierzy\u0142y badania i jak dobra\u0107 w\u0142a\u015bciwy rozmiar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group rh-facts is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"rh-facts__t wp-block-paragraph\">W skr\u00f3cie<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>W\u0119giel aktywny ma bardzo porowat\u0105 struktur\u0119 i du\u017c\u0105 powierzchni\u0119 wewn\u0119trzn\u0105.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Substancje z dymu przywieraj\u0105 do powierzchni w\u0119gla w procesie zwanym adsorpcj\u0105.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Badania na papierosach pokazuj\u0105 du\u017ce spadki niekt\u00f3rych substancji gazowych, ale znacznie mniejszy wp\u0142yw na smo\u0142\u0119.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Filtr w\u0119glowy nie sprawia, \u017ce palenie jest bezpieczne.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Filtr jest jednorazowy.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"what-is-activated-carbon\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Czym jest w\u0119giel aktywny?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">W\u0119giel aktywny wytwarza si\u0119 zwykle z \u0142upin kokosa lub drewna, kt\u00f3re najpierw si\u0119 zw\u0119gla, a potem aktywuje par\u0105 wodn\u0105 lub chemikaliami. Ten proces otwiera sie\u0107 drobnych por\u00f3w, dzi\u0119ki czemu jeden gram w\u0119gla ma powierzchni\u0119 wewn\u0119trzn\u0105 kilkuset metr\u00f3w kwadratowych. Dlatego w\u0119giel aktywny stosuje si\u0119 wsz\u0119dzie, od filtr\u00f3w do wody i okap\u00f3w kuchennych po maski gazowe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"960\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/rawhemp.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/activated-carbon-adsorption-red-dye.webp\" alt=\"Dwa kieliszki: w\u0119giel aktywny w lewym usun\u0105\u0142 czerwony barwnik, kt\u00f3ry wci\u0105\u017c wida\u0107 w prawym\" class=\"wp-image-60993\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rawhemp.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/activated-carbon-adsorption-red-dye.webp 960w, https:\/\/rawhemp.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/activated-carbon-adsorption-red-dye-300x199.webp 300w, https:\/\/rawhemp.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/activated-carbon-adsorption-red-dye-768x510.webp 768w, https:\/\/rawhemp.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/activated-carbon-adsorption-red-dye-18x12.webp 18w, https:\/\/rawhemp.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/activated-carbon-adsorption-red-dye-920x611.webp 920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">W\u0119giel aktywny w lewym kieliszku poch\u0142on\u0105\u0142 barwnik, kt\u00f3ry pozosta\u0142 w prawym. Fot. Pixelmaniac, Wikimedia Commons (CC0).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"how-does-a-carbon-filter-work\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Jak dzia\u0142a filtr w\u0119glowy w skr\u0119cie?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gdy zaci\u0105gasz si\u0119 dymem przez filtr, przechodzi on przez granulki w\u0119gla umieszczone mi\u0119dzy dwiema ko\u0144c\u00f3wkami, cz\u0119sto ceramicznymi. Gazy i lotne zwi\u0105zki przywieraj\u0105 do powierzchni w\u0119gla, a proces ten nazywa si\u0119 adsorpcj\u0105. Dym te\u017c lekko si\u0119 och\u0142adza w drodze przez filtr. Efekt opisuje si\u0119 zwykle jako ch\u0142odniejszy, \u0142agodniejszy dym z zachowanymi aromatami.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">W\u0119giel stopniowo si\u0119 nasyca, dlatego filtr jest przeznaczony do jednorazowego u\u017cytku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"what-does-the-research-say\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Co m\u00f3wi\u0105 badania o filtrach w\u0119glowych?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Wi\u0119kszo\u015b\u0107 bada\u0144 nad filtrami w\u0119glowymi dotyczy papieros\u00f3w, a nie mieszanek zio\u0142owych, wi\u0119c wynik\u00f3w nie da si\u0119 przenie\u015b\u0107 wprost. Pokazuj\u0105 one jednak, co w\u0119giel potrafi zatrzyma\u0107, a czego nie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">W badaniu Pennsylvania State University z 2018 roku papierosy z filtrem w\u0119glowym dawa\u0142y oko\u0142o 40 procent mniej wolnych rodnik\u00f3w w fazie gazowej dymu ni\u017c papierosy ze zwyk\u0142ym filtrem. W przypadku rodnik\u00f3w w fazie cz\u0105stek sta\u0142ych r\u00f3\u017cnica nie by\u0142a istotna statystycznie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">W badaniu ameryka\u0144skich FDA i CDC z 2017 roku naukowcy umieszczali w filtrach papieros\u00f3w r\u00f3\u017cne ilo\u015bci w\u0119gla. Przy najwi\u0119kszych ilo\u015bciach karbonyle, takie jak formaldehyd i akroleina, spad\u0142y o prawie 99 procent. Smo\u0142a i nikotyna zmniejszy\u0142y si\u0119 natomiast tylko umiarkowanie, o mniej ni\u017c 20 procent, a du\u017co w\u0119gla utrudnia\u0142o te\u017c zaci\u0105ganie si\u0119.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kr\u00f3tko m\u00f3wi\u0105c, w\u0119giel aktywny dobrze zatrzymuje niekt\u00f3re substancje gazowe, ale znacznie s\u0142abiej smo\u0142\u0119 i cz\u0105stki. Filtr w\u0119glowy mo\u017ce zmieni\u0107 odczucie dymu, ale nie sprawia, \u017ce palenie jest bezpieczne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"carbon-filter-or-regular-tip\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Filtr w\u0119glowy czy zwyk\u0142a tipsa?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zwyk\u0142a tipsa z kartonu nadaje skr\u0119towi kszta\u0142t i nie dopuszcza suszu do ust, ale prawie nic nie filtruje. Filtr w\u0119glowy robi to samo, a dodatkowo zawiera w\u0119giel, kt\u00f3ry zatrzymuje cz\u0119\u015b\u0107 dymu. Jest nieco g\u0119stszy, wi\u0119c ci\u0105g jest troch\u0119 ci\u0119\u017cszy ni\u017c przy tipsie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"regular-or-xtra-slim\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Regular czy XTRA Slim?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Filtry w\u0119glowe maj\u0105 r\u00f3\u017cne \u015brednice, dopasowane do r\u00f3\u017cnych bibu\u0142ek. Sprzedajemy filtry Purize, niemieckiej marki, kt\u00f3ra produkuje je w Brandenburgii z w\u0119gla z \u0142upin kokosa, z ceramicznymi ko\u0144c\u00f3wkami po obu stronach. Wi\u0119cej o marce przeczytasz w artykule o <a href=\"\/pl\/filtry-purize\/\">filtrach Purize<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Regular Size (9 mm):<\/strong> do szerszych bibu\u0142ek i gilz, z lekkim ci\u0105giem.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>XTRA Slim (ok. 6 mm):<\/strong> do w\u0105skich bibu\u0142ek i dla tych, kt\u00f3rzy wol\u0105 cie\u0144szego skr\u0119ta.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Filtry s\u0105 dost\u0119pne w kilku wersjach, m.in. XTRA Slim w niebielonym papierze ekologicznym. Ca\u0142y asortyment znajdziesz w kategorii <a href=\"\/pl\/kategoria\/akcesoria\/filtry-weglowe\/\">filtry z w\u0119glem aktywnym<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"how-to-use-a-carbon-filter\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Jak u\u017cywa\u0107 filtra w\u0119glowego<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Wybierz filtr pasuj\u0105cy do szeroko\u015bci bibu\u0142ki.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Umie\u015b\u0107 filtr na jednym ko\u0144cu bibu\u0142ki, tak jak zwyk\u0142\u0105 tips\u0119.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Wsyp mieszank\u0119 zio\u0142ow\u0105 i skr\u0119\u0107 jak zwykle.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Po u\u017cyciu wyrzu\u0107 filtr.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dzi\u0119ki ceramicznym ko\u0144c\u00f3wkom po obu stronach nie ma znaczenia, kt\u00f3r\u0105 stron\u0105 w\u0142o\u017cysz filtr.<\/p>\n\n\n<div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list\">\n<div id=\"faq-question-kf1\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">Czy filtr w\u0119glowy usuwa ca\u0142\u0105 smo\u0142\u0119?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>Nie. Badania na papierosach pokazuj\u0105, \u017ce w\u0119giel zmniejsza ilo\u015b\u0107 smo\u0142y do\u015b\u0107 niewiele, a niekt\u00f3re substancje gazowe znacznie bardziej.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-kf2\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">Czy filtr w\u0119glowy wp\u0142ywa na smak?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>Wiele os\u00f3b odczuwa dym jako \u0142agodniejszy. Aromaty pozostaj\u0105, cho\u0107 w\u0119giel zatrzymuje ich cz\u0119\u015b\u0107.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-kf3\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">Czy filtr w\u0119glowy mo\u017cna u\u017cy\u0107 ponownie?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>Nie. W\u0119giel nasyca si\u0119 podczas u\u017cycia, wi\u0119c filtr jest jednorazowy.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-kf4\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">Jaki rozmiar filtra w\u0119glowego wybra\u0107?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>Regular Size pasuje do szerszych bibu\u0142ek i gilz, a XTRA Slim do w\u0105skich bibu\u0142ek.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 id=\"sources\" class=\"wp-block-heading rh-no-toc\">\u0179r\u00f3d\u0142a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list rh-sources\">\n<li>Goel R, Bitzer ZT, Reilly SM et al. (2018). <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/29979036\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Effect of Charcoal in Cigarette Filters on Free Radicals in Mainstream Smoke<\/a>. Chemical Research in Toxicology, 31(8), 745\u2013751.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Morabito JA, Holman MR, Ding YS et al. (2017). <a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC5448414\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The use of charcoal in modified cigarette filters for mainstream smoke carbonyl reduction<\/a>. Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology, 86, 117\u2013127.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Purize. <a href=\"https:\/\/purize-filters.com\/en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">O firmie Purize i jej produktach<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jak dzia\u0142a filtr z w\u0119glem aktywnym? Sprawd\u017a, co zatrzymuje w\u0119giel, co zmierzy\u0142y badania i jak wybra\u0107 mi\u0119dzy Regular a XTRA Slim.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":55192,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"full-width-container","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"alt_sv":"https:\/\/rawhemp.se\/aktivt-kolfilter\/","alt_da":"","alt_es":"","alt_fr":"","alt_nl":"","alt_pl":"","alt_de":"","alt_fi":"","alt_en":"","alt_xdefault":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[470],"tags":[732],"class_list":["post-60994","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles","tag-knowledge"],"acf":{"rh_product_cat":760,"rh_product_ids":null,"rh_products_title":"Purize filters in our shop"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rawhemp.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60994","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rawhemp.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rawhemp.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rawhemp.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rawhemp.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=60994"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/rawhemp.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60994\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":61053,"href":"https:\/\/rawhemp.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60994\/revisions\/61053"}],"acf:term":[{"embeddable":true,"taxonomy":"product_cat","href":"https:\/\/rawhemp.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat\/760"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rawhemp.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55192"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rawhemp.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=60994"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rawhemp.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=60994"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rawhemp.eu\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=60994"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}