CBG – A Complete Guide to Cannabigerol
CBG, short for cannabigerol, is often called the “mother cannabinoid” because it’s the first compound from which other cannabinoids like CBD and THC are formed. In this guide, we explore what CBG is, how it’s produced, the key differences from CBD, and what to consider when choosing high-quality CBG products in the EU.

What is CBG?
CBG, or *cannabigerol*, is a naturally occurring cannabinoid found in the hemp plant. Often called the “mother cannabinoid,” it serves as the precursor to more familiar compounds such as CBD and THC.
Unlike THC, CBG is completely non-psychoactive, meaning it does not produce any intoxicating effects. This makes it appealing to those who want to experience hemp’s natural compounds without euphoria or impairment.
How is CBG Formed?
CBG starts as CBGA (cannabigerolic acid), an early compound in the plant’s growth cycle. As the plant matures, most CBGA transforms into CBD or THC, leaving only a small portion that becomes CBG.
Because of this limited natural presence, large amounts of hemp are required to extract CBG, making it rarer and often more expensive than CBD.
CBG vs. CBD
Both are non-intoxicating cannabinoids, but they interact with the body’s endocannabinoid system in slightly different ways. Many users combine them—for instance, in oils containing both CBG and CBD—to create a broader cannabinoid profile.
Some prefer using them separately depending on the time of day or desired experience, while others stick to one. It’s mainly a matter of personal preference.
Common CBG Product Types
CBG Oil
Usually made with organic MCT oil as a carrier, CBG oil is designed for sublingual use or as part of a daily wellness routine.
CBG Isolate
A pure crystalline powder containing only CBG, free from THC and other cannabinoids. Ideal for those who prefer a single-compound format.
CBG-Rich Hemp Flower
CBG Capsules
- 52,5 € – 131,5 €Prisintervall: 52,5 € till 131,5 €Betygsatt 0 av 5
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- 10 ml
- 30 ml
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- 36,6 € – 79,8 €Prisintervall: 36,6 € till 79,8 €Betygsatt 4.83 av 5
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- 10 ml
- 30 ml
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- 41,8 € – 73,2 €Prisintervall: 41,8 € till 73,2 €Betygsatt 5.00 av 5
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- 5 g
- 10 g
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CBG in the EU
Within the EU, CBG products must come from certified industrial hemp containing less than 0.2% THC. The same applies in Sweden, where oils and extracts must be completely THC-free.
Reputable sellers always provide Certificates of Analysis (COA) from independent laboratories verifying cannabinoid content and legal compliance.
Why is CBG Gaining Interest?
CBG is attracting attention because of its unique role in the hemp plant and its mild, natural character. Many CBD users now explore CBG to expand their cannabinoid intake.
Although scientific studies are still limited, research into CBG is growing rapidly. In accordance with EU regulations, no medical claims are made about its effects—consumers are encouraged to read trustworthy sources and form their own conclusions.
What to Look for in a CBG Product
Always choose products that are transparent about origin and testing. Key points include:
- Lab Reports: Independent COAs should be available.
- Origin: Use of EU-certified hemp only.
- Carrier Oil: MCT oil is most common and well tolerated.
- THC Level: Must remain below 0.3 % as per EU law.
Is CBG Legal?
Summary
CBG is an intriguing and essential part of the hemp plant’s chemistry. As interest grows, more transparent and high-quality products are becoming available. Choose trusted retailers and always check the lab results—so you know exactly what you’re getting.





